Your Quick, Easy Guide to Knitting and Crocheting

One of the best ways to combat fast fashion is to get crafty. For those without a sewing machine, knitting or crocheting could be the answer! These crafts work especially well during the winter months; who doesn’t love to bundle up with a warm, knit scarf

But what’s the difference between knitting and crocheting? And which one is for you? Here at Slow Fashion USA, we’re giving you the rundown. 

Knitting vs. Crocheting: What Exactly Are They? 

The differences are pretty simple (though diehard fans of either craft might suggest otherwise). Both use curved hooks, though crocheting only requires one. Knitting, on the other hand, calls for two. And, of course, you’ll need your yarn.

A close-up of someone knitting with white yarn

Image Source: https://textilevaluechain.in/news-insights/the-art-of-hand-knitting/

Different kinds of stitches are required for each craft. Learning the two basic stitches – the knit stitch and the purl stitch – will lay the groundwork for the rest of your knitting career. All stitches are based on different combinations of these, resulting in different patterns and textures.

When it comes to crocheting, there are six basic stitches: the chain, the single crochet, the double crochet, the half double crochet, the treble crochet, and the slip. Crochet affords a bit more freedom, since you can combine stitches more freely, though the results are often bumpier. This usually makes knitting the preferred choice for clothing, but you shouldn’t let that stop you! Crocheting quality garments is definitely possible, especially if you prefer the bumpy texture.

Which One Is For You?

Crochet’s large stitches make for simpler, quicker projects. If you’re a beginner that’s just starting to dip your toes into the world of handicrafts, crocheting might be your best bet. Though you can crochet clothes, plushies are a great option for novices. 

Knitting, on the other hand, uses smaller stitches. This can present some difficulty, but don’t psych yourself out! Many people find knitting easier than crocheting, usually because it requires two hooks instead of one. It all comes down to your own personal preferences.

A side-by-side comparison of five different kinds of crochet stitches, with different colored yarn.

Image Source: https://desertblossomcrafts.com/textured-crochet-stitches/

Generally, knitting is ideal for longer, more time-consuming projects, making it the first choice for the more patient among us. If you like the idea of working on a large project bit-by-bit, knitting may be for you.

Knitting and crocheting each have their own individual appeal. At the end of the day, the choice is up to you. Grab some yarn and try it out – what do you have to lose? 

If you’re an experienced knitter or crochetier and have some more tips for beginners, let us know in the comments!


Written by Sara Traynor
Sara uses she/her pronouns. Fashion and writing are her two favorite modes of creative expression, and she loves to combine them in SFUSA. In her free time, she does crossword puzzles, reads, and watches SpongeBob.

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